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Quassia amara
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Quassia amara : ウィキペディア英語版
Quassia amara

''Quassia amara'' (amargo, bitter-ash, bitter-wood) is a species in the genus ''Quassia'', with some botanists treating it as the sole species in the genus. The genus was named by Carolus Linnaeus who named it after the first botanist to describe it: the Surinamese freedman Graman Quassi.
''Q. amara'' is used as insecticide, in traditional medicine and as additive in the food industry.


==Morphology and Origin==
It is a shrub or rarely a small tree, growing to 3 m tall (rarely 8 m). The leaves are compound and alternate, 15–25 cm long, and pinnate with 3-5 leaflets, the leaf rachis being winged. The flowers are produced in a panicle 15–25 cm long, each flower 2.5-3.5 cm long, bright red on the outside, and white inside. The fruit is a small drupe 1-1.5 cm long.

''Q. amara'' is native to Costa Rica, Nicaragua, Panama, Brasil, Peru, Venezuela, Suriname, Colombia, Argentina, French Guiana and Guyana. ''Q. amara'' is widely planted outside its native range.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
ウィキペディアで「Quassia amara」の詳細全文を読む



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